A crucial component of human life is energy. Reliable access to modern, reasonably priced energy is essential for a country's social and economic development. Traditional dirty-burning fuels used for cooking, such as coal, wood, and kerosene, produce large amounts of pollutants and carbon monoxide, which are the main contributors to indoor air pollution and its negative health impacts. Continual use of unclean fuels may result in early deaths, an increase in childhood and adult illnesses, associated environmental problems, and stress on the healthcare system, according to experts. Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) was found in the search for cooking energy that would protect our environment from pollution. LPG is a type of energy that is used in cooking. It is produced by refining raw natural gas or crude oil that comes only from fossil fuel sources. It is kept and moved in LPG cylinders at a reasonable amount of pressure as a liquid. Propane and butane make up the majority of the gases created during the LPG production process. The first online energy company in Nigeria, Kiakiagas, provides excellent, prompt, and safe delivery of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and related products to Nigerian households and businesses. The company has developed into an energy solutions provider, paving the way for a future in which gas will drive the switchover of the African energy sector from fossil fuels to renewable sources, bringing electricity to consumers in the last mile from urban to off-grid areas.

By utilizing e-commerce as a platform to conveniently buy cooking gas and related products and deliver them to every household and business in Africa, LPG is achieving the new Sustainable Development Goals through the use of information and communication technologies (ICT). This is done while also paving the way for payment options, including cash on delivery, point of sale, and credit card payments.

By offering convenient booking platforms, first-rate customer service, the use of technology to ensure precise quantity filling, safety and quality assurance of cylinders and accessories, as well as quick delivery service, LPG has been able to transform the SMEs idea of purchasing cooking gas online into a mainstream culture in Africa. As a result, a greater proportion of Nigerian homemakers and industries are requesting that the company expand.

With the contribution of the LPG, many small and medium size companies have ventured into cylinder distributors. Gas and cylinders are provided to the secondary distributors by the prime distributors (filling plants). The secondary distributors sell products straight to end consumers after filling 1,000 or more cylinders. In Nigeria, there is a brand-new class of secondary distributors (these people belong to the second category) who have their own filling plants, which are small units with storage capacities of 1 to 5 MT and are commonly situated in gas stations. Therefore, they typically use bobtail trucks to purchase 1 to 2 MT in bulk from primary distributors (the filling facilities) and then fuel end customers at gas stations.

Use of LPG fosters and facilitates inclusive economic growth at the local and national levels, empowering a variety of large and small companies and economic sectors. A multinational LPG transition program in Africa caused a sharp rise in the number of homes utilizing LPG for cooking.

As a portable, adaptable fuel with uses in both small craft industries and major industrial settings, LPG fosters industry entrepreneurship and supports numerous jobs. LPG can be used efficiently even in very rural and remote regions because it can be transported over long distances and doesn't require pipelines. According to the WLPGA, 80% of farmers utilize LPG for a variety of purposes in the agricultural sector. In extremely rural areas, LPG serves to support employment options that might otherwise be scarce.

In order to determine How LPG is contributing to the growth of SMEs in Africas The Kiakiagas Nigeria Limited, which has a solid reputation for establishing gas plants for the SMEs that include not only LPG but also CNG/LNG, auto gas, oxygen plants, and shipping, is the proper and finest option to consider. Our crew is up to the task, and we follow the DPR's instructions by using imported goods. Our staff has undergone extensive training to ensure that installations are carried out using the most up-to-date technology. We can also assist you in obtaining the appropriate permissions and ensuring that all gas pumps and dispensing systems are approved and tested extensively. KIAKIAGAS is a one-stop-shop for all things gas, from pipeline to pump. As an added bonus for convenience stores, KIAKIAGAS carries leading gas pump and dispense equipment manufacturers such as Casper.

 

KiakiaGas Limited is a leading Gas business in Lagos, Nigeria with expertise in LPG retailing, New Gas Market development, Building of Gas Plants and Gas strategy advisory. Supply by KiakiaGas provides LPG products and equipment for corporate and institutional clients for the project and operational needs. If you need a partner with hands-on local expertise in the Nigerian Gas space or any of our bespoke solutions/services, kindly visit www.kiakiagas.com to learn more.

 

 

Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) is widely used for cooking around the world, but to a lesser level in most underdeveloped countries. LPG is a nonrenewable source of energy. However, when compared to cooking with hardwood or charcoal, it is commonly known that using LPG has few recorded negative health impacts. One of the main drivers of deforestation in Sub-Saharan Africa is the demand for firewood and charcoal as a source of cooking energy. Increasing the usage of LPG is one of the options for reducing the strain on forest resources. Cooking with biomass produces both greenhouse gas emissions and indoor pollution from black carbon. Kiakiagas has endeavor to reach different classes of people and orientate them on the benefit of LPG to their health. We also give information about how LPG is a more cost-effective, faster, and environmentally friendly cooking method than conventional methods. Following the increase in gas prices, many individuals were seeking for strategies to extend the life of their cooking gas. It's possible and easy to extend the life of your gas. Utilizing these suggestions will help you save a lot of money. Here, we come with a list on how you can conserve your cooking gas and make it last longer:

1.     Use metal-made cooking utensils: One of the quickest ways to waste gas is to use cooking utensils with poor heat conductivity; instead, use metals like stainless steel to conserve gas. Your food will cook more quickly because metals like stainless steel are good heat conductors.

2. Low heat cooking: By using a low flame, gas is not squandered when cooking. Once the pan is hot, reduce the burner to a low setting to save gas.

 

3. Thaw frozen meals before cooking: To hasten the cooking process, take a few minutes to defrost or melt frozen goods. When you defrost frozen food before cooking, you can maximize the use of your cooking gas by using less of it.

 

 

 

 

 

 

4. Cover the burner with a pot. Cooking with a small bottomed pan over a large burner will only lead to waste since the flames that reach the side of the pot are ineffective for cooking and will only increase the waste. Always use a pot that completely covers the burner for efficient gas use and effective cooking.

 

 

 

 

5. Maintain your gas cylinder and stove on a regular basis to ensure safety and get the most out of your cooking gas. Regularly check the regulator, as well as the pipes or hoses for blockages and leaks. To prevent waste, make sure the regulator is always properly switched off after cooking.

 

 

 

 

6. Ensure that the burner you use is the right size for the pot you're cooking in. Cooking with little pots on a large burner is a waste of cooking gas. Always pair the appropriate burner with your pot to get the most out of your gas. Always keep in mind that the size of the burner will determine how much gas is burned.

 

Cooking with LPG is not a hot and humid experience, as stoves produce far less heat than other cooking gases; as a result, we recommend not overheating your kitchen. LPG emits the least amount of greenhouse gases of any existing fossil fuel. It has significantly less nitrogen, sulphur, and other particle chemicals that are harmful to the environment. Because an LPG cylinder doesn't take up much space in the kitchen, it's easy to keep one on hand. It's not like traditional cooking techniques such as wood, charcoal, or kerosene oil, which produce dense puffs of smoke, soot, and residue.

The usable energy value of one kilogramme of LPG is 20.7 MJ/kg. Air-dried firewood has an energy level of roughly 16 MJ/kg, while charcoal has a content of 27 - 33 MJ/kg. To supply the same amount of useable cooking energy as 1 kg of LPG, between 7.3 and 29.7kg of woodfuel would be required, depending on the type of woodfuel, charcoal generation, and cook stove. Because LPG is heavier than air (for example, propane is 1.5 times heavier than air), it can accumulate above ground. This could result in LPG 'lakes,' which could produce explosions. To aid detect leaks and so limit the risk of explosion, a foul-smelling odorant is added.

LPG is an extremely effective cooking fuel. It is cost-effective, and its high heating capacity allows you to prepare your meals in less time, saving you money on fuel. It burns completely and produces no residue or particle matter, resulting in lower maintenance costs and a smaller carbon footprint. In most nations, LPG is only available in metropolitan areas, and LPG supply problems are common in rural areas. Furthermore, most rural regions in underdeveloped nations cannot afford to utilise LPG because of the low cost of fuelwood and a lack of information. Kiakiagas has endeavor to reach the rural areas and orientate them on the benefit of LPG to their health. We also reached out to rural residents to give information about how LPG is a more cost-effective, faster, and environmentally friendly cooking method than previous methods. We persuaded them that LPG may provide significant biomass resource alleviation in areas where biomass is scarce. LPG provides numerous advantages that can provide users with a life-changing experience. It's healthy for you, your kitchen, and the environment. Working with LPG can be made even more useful if you pay attention. This is why our public relations team encourages people to cook with LPG at home.

One of the key reasons for the increased use of LPG around the world is its convenience. LPG warms swiftly and efficiently, outperforming even the most advanced biomass stoves. LPG burners can also be adjusted more precisely to meet the needs of the user, saving time in the kitchen when cooking and cleaning. LPG may also be transported, stored, and used in almost any location, like camping.

 

KiakiaGas Limited is a leading Gas business in Lagos, Nigeria with expertise in LPG retailing, New Gas Market development, Building of Gas Plants and Gas strategy advisory. Supply by KiakiaGas provides LPG products and equipment for corporate and institutional clients for the project and operational needs. If you need a partner with hands-on local expertise in the Nigerian Gas space or any of our bespoke solutions/services, kindly visit www.kiakiagas.com to learn more.

 

 

 

 

 

 

It is well known that the cost of food has climbed significantly in recent months along with the price of cooking gas, making life difficult for a large number of people. For the typical Nigerian household, cooking gas has turned into a luxury good. Bravo if you still have the means to fill yours to the brim! You don't come across people who can easily and comfortably fill up their gas cylinders every day. Every residence is frantically looking for ways to adapt to this change and extend the gas supply. On a more positive side, we have developed useful advice that will lessen how frequently you visit the petrol station. We have heard the word "savings" so frequently that we are accustomed to it. Many things can be saved, but we have no idea how to do it with LPG. Everyone encounters this question on a daily basis. Is there a way to conserve LPG for cooking? There is, and it's not particularly complicated. Your cooking style only needs a few little tweaks here and there to work. To learn some crucial advice on how to conserve household LPG, scroll down.

A typical LPG cooking system consists of an LPG-filled steel cylinder, a pressure controller, a tube connecting the cylinder to the pressure controller and the burner, and the burner itself. You could be willing to go days without a phone or internet connection. Mobile phones and internet cafés more than compensate, but not being able to prepare a meal for yourself (and your family) feels like a major financial drain, not to mention unhealthy. LPG is preferred by Africans because it is clean, simple to use, rapid, and cost-effective. Individuals can get LPG at subsidised prices from the government. LPG is simple to use, with on/off activation as soon as you rotate the knob. Cooking with fake LPG equipment may not only irritate you but also cause a waste of gas. What's more!! Untimely gas equipment replacement can be inconvenient and even turn you off to the gas equipment. This is true if you have not yet had the opportunity to purchase gas LPG equipment from Kiakiagas, an LPG and gas equipment firm linked with international gas equipment manufacturers. Casper is one of the linked American companies. Kiakiagas also offers better advice on how to control your gas equipment when you cook as you can regulate the flames as per requirements. With Kiakiagas, yes, the intensity of flame is totally in your hands and it is noticeable in the form of cerulean flames. Kiakiagas LPG equipment can cook quicker than any other available alternatives as it has huge calorific value.

 

 

 

Cooking with LPG is not a hot and humid experience, as stoves produce far less heat than other cooking gases; as a result, we recommend not overheating your kitchen. LPG emits the least amount of greenhouse gases of any existing fossil fuel. It has significantly less nitrogen, sulphur, and other particle chemicals that are harmful to the environment. Because an LPG cylinder doesn't take up much space in the kitchen, it's easy to keep one on hand. It's not like traditional cooking techniques such as wood, charcoal, or kerosene oil, which produce dense puffs of smoke, soot, and residue.

The usable energy value of one kilogramme of LPG is 20.7 MJ/kg. Air-dried firewood has an energy level of roughly 16 MJ/kg, while charcoal has a content of 27 - 33 MJ/kg. To supply the same amount of useable cooking energy as 1 kg of LPG, between 7.3 and 29.7kg of woodfuel would be required, depending on the type of woodfuel, charcoal generation, and cook stove. Because LPG is heavier than air (for example, propane is 1.5 times heavier than air), it can accumulate above ground. This could result in LPG 'lakes,' which could produce explosions. To aid detect leaks and so limit the risk of explosion, a foul-smelling odorant is added.

 

EFFECTIVE TIPS ON HOW TO SAVE YOUR COOKING GAS

There are a few things you can do to extend the life of your cooking gas given the current rise in gas prices. By carrying them out, you will finally reduce your monthly gas costs and generate significant savings. Below are the effective tips on how to save your cooking gas:

Prior to cooking, have all of your items ready to go. Before you turn on the stove, make sure everything is chopped, skinned, thawed, seasoned, marinated, and basted. In this manner, you can finish preparing the various parts of your dinner without consuming any gas. Particularly large drains can result from boiling water. Before adding anything to their boiling water, many people frequently wait an excessively long time.

Turn down the heat as much as you can. When they need to heat anything up, some cooks have a nasty tendency of turning the burner all the way up. Instead, make an effort to just use as much heat as is required to fully reheat or cook your food. When cooking gas is burned, a flame is created, and the flame generates heat energy. The heat generated by the flame increases as more gas is burned, and vice versa. A cooking pot's temperature rises as a result of its contents absorbing the heat, which cooks the meal. The speed of cooking increases with the temperature in a cooking pot. It is important to keep in mind that once a liquid in a cooking pot reaches its boiling point, additional heating and gas combustion will not raise the temperature of the contents of the pot or cause the contents to cook more quickly until all the liquid has evaporated. Therefore, the key is to keep the heat at the lowest level necessary to keep the water boiling. Anything above the bare minimum needed temperature will be useless. For instance, water boils at 212 °F (100 °C). The cooktop won't get any hotter once it reaches boiling if you keep it running at full blast; instead, you'll burn up more gas. Always adhere to the directions to the letter while preparing food from a recipe. Most recipes state how much heat to use.

A complete flame-covering pot or pan should be used.  It indicates an overheated stove if you can see the flames licking the pan's sides. Some gas cookers contain many burners of various diameters for a reason. Use the largest burner when cooking with a large pot, and the smallest burner when cooking with a tiny pot. In this manner, the amount of gas burned will match the burner's size. The use of tiny pots on a large burner is a waste of cooking gas. Once the flames are contained to the pan's bottom surface, reduce the temperature. Otherwise, their heat will radiate outside the container. Use only flat-bottomed cookware for the best results. With these components, the entire heating surface will always be in close proximity to the flames. Choose a burner that is smaller than the pot or pan you are using if your stove has many burners of various sizes to make sure it isn't emitting too much heat.

To make sure your stove's burners are operating correctly, keep them clean. Make sure your burners are off and cool to the touch before cleaning them. After that, take off the safety grates and use a moist paper towel to clear any remaining residue. Finally, use soapy water to thoroughly scrub the area surrounding the burners to remove all residue. Your gas stove's flames should have a vivid blue color as they burn. Flames that are yellow or orange may indicate incomplete combustion, which indicates that the gas in the lines isn't being utilized to its fullest extent. If cleaning the burners doesn't fix the issue we, at Kiakiagas, are at your service just give us a call to come take a look at it and replace it if necessary.

Look for any possible leaks. Pay particular attention to any odd odors or light hissing noises coming from the area near your stove. These signs of a leak may be present. Even while you are not cooking, you will be losing gas if your stove has a damaged gas line. The simplest approach to check for a leak on your own is to pull out the stove sufficiently to reach the gas line, then use a cotton swab to clean the fittings with soapy water. A leak has been discovered if one of them starts to bubble. Leaks should be repaired right away because they might seriously jeopardize public safety. Regularly inspect and service the regulator as well as check the pipes or hoses for blockages and leaks to ensure safety and maximize your cooking gas. Always make sure to turn off the regulator after cooking to prevent waste.

Purchase dependable cookware. Due to their high conductivity, materials like copper, stainless steel, and are able to heat up more quickly and disperse heat more uniformly. Similar to cast iron, ceramic cookware does an excellent job of holding heat for a longer period of time, so you won't need to keep the stove on to simmer sauces or keep prepared meals warm. Cookware made of stainless steel or ceramic is typically more expensive, but when you factor in how much money you'll save each month, it virtually pays for itself. In contrast to conventional cooking pots, which only heat food to about 100 degrees Celsius, pressure cookers heat food to about 125 degrees Celsius, which helps the food cook more quickly and cut down on cooking time and gas usage.

Keep your cooking utensils in good shape. Take care when handling your pots and pans to avoid dings, dents, and scratches. While rough surfaces struggle to absorb heat and may even reject it, smooth surfaces do so with ease. Working with battered cookware also carries the risk that over time, chemical seasoning ingredients may start to flake off and enter your meal, introducing potentially dangerous substances. In nonstick pans, always use plastic utensils, and make careful to clean them with soft sponges as opposed to steel wool or other abrasives. While cooking, covering the pan prevents steam from escaping and speeds up the cooking process. Additionally, because the heat energy is utilized more effectively, cooking time is decreased.

When you can, cover your pots and pans. Open cookware allows for the rapid loss of heat. By capturing that heat, you may drastically reduce the amount of time you spend cooking while also preventing the kitchen from turning uncomfortable hot as you prepare dinner. Remember that vapor contains heat as well. You definitely used too much water in the beginning if your cuisine requires letting merely to reach the proper consistency. Additionally, foods are less prone to become overly dry when covered while simmering.

Do not overcook your food. When a dish or ingredient is done cooking, switch off the heat source and place the item aside to cool. This is based on a straightforward principle: the longer the food stays on the stove, the more gas you'll need. Set a timer and watch your meal carefully as it cooks so you can turn off the heat as soon as it's finished. More practical alternatives to using the stove to keep food warm include transferring it to a cooking bag or just covering it with a lid.

 

Now that you've effectively learned how to save your cooking gas in everyday life, consider making it a practical habit whenever you wan to use LPG. Don’t forget to purchase your LPG from a reputable supplier like Kiakiagas Nigeria Limited to receive the most cost savings.

 

KiakiaGas Limited is a leading Gas business in Lagos, Nigeria with expertise in carrying out feasibility study/Business plan on all forms of gas, including oxygen and other non-natural gas and LPG retailing, New Gas Market development, Building of Gas Plants and Gas strategy advisory. Supply by KiakiaGas provides LPG and Non LPG Gasses products and equipment for corporate and institutional clients for the project and operational needs. If you need a partner with hands-on local expertise in the Nigerian Gas space or any of our bespoke solutions/services, kindly mail hello@kiakiagas.com  to learn more.to learn more.

 

Launched in August 2015 Kiakia Gas Limited (RC:1226776) is a registered Liability company in Nigeria as a last mile LPG delivery service using technology to deliver LPG (cooking gas) to households in Nigeria, we have expanded our scope to include consulting & Analytics, smart-engineering & manufacturing and B2B bulk distribution. The importance of technology and governance policy in accelerating sustainable transitions cannot be overstated.

Renewable and low-carbon energy sources are part of the policy mix. Because the ongoing energy transition necessitates the construction of new infrastructure or the modification of existing infrastructure, the business model is crucial. Our model for determining the locational efficiency of gas plant set-up and distribution of LPG across the country is providing immerse leverage in this regard. Market Demand Modelling and Valuation We are the only end-to-end LPG Company that has been building capacity internally for the modelling and measurement of demand for LPG as well as understanding consumer behaviour across cities and on the national level in Nigeria. This modelling and valuation efforts are helping us define how to approach various market segments and market entry strategies. Our market analytics and intelligence for the LPG and energy market of Nigeria is opening new opportunities for the company, and for overall market development

Online Energy Outfit

Kiakiagas is the Nigeria’s first online energy outfit offering outstanding, quick & safe delivery of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and its related products to Nigerian homes and industries. The company has evolved into an energy solutions company creating a future in which gas will lead the transition of the African energy space from traditional forms of energy to renewable forms of energy making energy available to the last mile consumers from urban areas to off-grid areas.

Use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) as an essential tool for achieving the new Sustainable Development Goals by leveraging on ecommerce as a platform to buy cooking gas and related products to the door step of every Nigerian household and industry in a convenient manner, while also providing multiple payment options such as cash on delivery, POS, and payment by credit card. Like all other eCommerce platforms, users simply book for cooking gases by visiting the website and logging in, choosing a cylinder that suits their need, selecting a payment method, and then waiting for their items to be delivered at their doorstep. The platform also offer free delivery of cooking gas to every home within 45minutes.

Kiakia Gas has managed to turn the idea of buying cooking gas online in Nigeria into a mainstream culture by providing convenient booking platforms, excellent customer service, and the use of technology to ensure accurate quantity filling, safety and quality assurance of cylinders and accessories, as well as quick delivery service, resulting in a higher percentage of Nigerian homemakers and industries calling for the company to expand.

Cylinder Manufacturing

Early in 2021, as part of our strategic plan to expand the downstream LPG market, we started building the biggest cylinder production facility in Nigeria. This is our plan for easing the switch to LPG for 100,000 non-LPG users in Nigeria over the next five years.

 

Coastal Storage and Ship Loading/Offloading Infrastructure

By building a 13,00MT LPG coastal storage and ship loading/offloading infrastructure for Nigerian & West African markets, we intend to enhance our development of the gas market and value chain in Nigeria and West Africa. The Terminal is also planned to include a scalable Thermal IP, a 500MW power plant that will use local LPG production as a backup fuel source in addition to the plentiful natural gas supplies that surround the project location. LPG Industry Technology

Kiakiagas, which garnered more funding to help her realize her bold vision of becoming Nigeria's and Sub-Saharan Africa's leading cooking gas brand, was also recognized as a First of its Kind in the Ecommerce and Natural Gas Industries, respectively, by receiving an award at the FIRST OF ITS KIND AWARDS organized by TFK media Limited, continues to set the standard for other cooking gas dealers to follow.

Over a period of seven years, Kiakia gas has been able to distribute 300,000 metric tonnes (mt) of LPG nationwide at affordable price. The company has developed not only LPG feasibility study but also installation of LPG plants for over fifty companies in Nigeria. The company deals in LPG engineering, data report, consulting and offer courses relating to learning materials to improve knowledge on areas related to gas and engineering. The company procured best LPG plant products with higher quality from USA, Germany and UK.

The MISSION of the company is simple: To use gas to bridge the energy access between traditional forms of energy and renewable forms of energy.

The company has consistently planned, strategized, trained, researched and attended international and national conferences (see plate 2 &3 below) with the sole purpose of actualizing its mission of bridging the energy access between the conventional forms of energy and renewable forms of energy.

Kiakiagas developed a telemetry GSM tracking of gas usage based system which tracks consumers usage of gas, detects leakage and automatically orders .This device sends a high priority message to the customer and to us as a company to give notification of a leakage”.This is new, and high laudable. With millions of Nigerian homes depending on cooking gases, KiaKia gas has a chance to dominate in this uncharted space.

Most industrialized countries have built legal structures to strengthen the use of clean energy sources in accordance with sustainable development goals to ensure that the environment is protected from the use of filthy energy. The pursuit of sustainable energy and advancement of LPG development is central to the Kiakia gas not only in Nigeria but also in Africa. This explained the presence of the company experts in Germany for the production of LPG SMART METER to facilitate the consumption of LPG in African communities.

Smart meter has the potential to help businesses and communities in Nigeria and African to harmonize their pressing health, climate, clean cooking, and environmental goals, as they can now consume LPG as low as they want. This bridges the gap of inability of the low income households to use LPG due to high price per kilogram. It reduces distribution costs as several households can consume LPG from a large gas cylinder. Businesses that are concentrated in an industrial area will as well benefit from a large gas tank with the aid of smart meter. The result is increased LPG access, as well as less accumulation of gas cylinder in African communities and business environment.

We are aware that using technology to enable us to reach the one million households will be necessary. As a result, we are developing technologies leveraging Internet of Things (IoT) solutions that make it simple to order LPG through established retail operators in close proximity to the homes from anywhere in the country. Additionally, this technological solution would make it possible to provide real-time data on LPG consumption in homes.

You can also advance your company level by engaging your customers through a well-planned internet of things (IoTs) with the use of latest information and communication technology. Either you are coming into the LPG industry as a fresher or you are an existing company that aims to expand LPG business, we are ready to provide you with feasibility study that can lead you straight to LPG business success.

A feasibility study examines all of your project's pertinent aspects, including economic, technical, legal, and scheduling issues, to determine the project's chances of success. Several elements influence whether your project is practical, including the project's cost and return on investment, or whether the initiative earned sufficient money or sales from consumers. A feasibility study, on the other hand, isn't just for projects that want to measure and estimate financial gains. In other words, depending on the industry and the project's purpose, practicality can mean different things. A feasibility study, for example, could determine if a liquefied petroleum gas plant can generate enough funds through cooking gas sales and sales of gas equipment to increase the return on investment (ROI). A feasibility study determines if a proposal or project is feasible. A feasibility study examines a project's viability to see if it has a chance of succeeding. The research will also look for any challenges and problems that may occur as a result of the project's implementation.

In order to determine how and where a cooking gas plant should be built, the DPR, as the federal government's regulatory authority, must be consulted, as well as an expert in the subject. The Kiakiagas Nigeria Limited, which has a solid reputation for establishing gas plants that include not only LPG but also CNG/LNG, auto gas, oxygen plants, and shipping, is the proper and finest option to consider. Our crew is up to the task, and we follow the DPR's instructions by using imported goods. Our staff has undergone extensive training to ensure that installations are carried out using the most up-to-date technology. We can also assist you in obtaining the appropriate permissions and ensuring that all gas pumps and dispensing systems are approved and tested extensively. KIAKIAGAS is a one-stop-shop for all things gas, from pipeline to pump. As an added bonus for convenience stores, KIAKIAGAS carries leading gas pump and dispense equipment manufacturers such as Casper.

 

KiakiaGas Limited is a leading Gas business in Lagos, Nigeria with expertise in LPG retailing, New Gas Market development, Building of Gas Plants and Gas strategy advisory. Supply by KiakiaGas provides LPG products and equipment for corporate and institutional clients for the project and operational needs. If you need a partner with hands-on local expertise in the Nigerian Gas space or any of our bespoke solutions/services, kindly visit www.kiakiagas.com to learn more.

 

 

 

 

 

On February 24, 2022, Russia attacked Ukraine in a number of different ways. The European Union is frantically looking for other energy sources to replace Russia's fossil fuels as a result of the invasion. LPG price, a composite function of the oil price, have skyrocketed as a result of Russia's invasion of Ukraine, which has also adversely affected other industries such as maritime, aviation, tourism, and sports. Energy-related payments are now exempt from financial sanctions placed on Russia by the US, EU, UK, and other countries, which should allow for the continuation of payments under current contracts. Nevertheless, many global trading firms are avoiding doing new business with Russia. Because insurers are either refusing to cover ships or demanding exorbitant premiums, charterers may decide not to remove LPG cargoes from the region, which may lead them to look for alternative sources of supply. Making payments for port fees, insurance, etc. will be challenging for Russian businesses without access to the global banking system. Following the invasion, there have been reports of shelling on several cargo ships in the Black Sea.

Nigeria-Ukraine-Russia Trade Relationship

Nigeria imported $156 million worth of goods from Ukraine in 2020, according to the United Nations COMTRADE, while the country's top exports to Nigeria were iron and steel ($125 million), sugars and sugar confections ($8.1 million), and pharmaceuticals ($7.6 million). But since the 1960s, Russia and Nigeria have had diplomatic ties that are reciprocal. Because Russia is an oil-producing country as well, it is reported that Russian trade volume with Nigeria was $600 million in September 2021. 

Russia-Ukraine War Effects on the Nigeria's LPG Trade

The invasion of Ukraine by the Russia has consequently caused global changes in crude oil prices, which have a direct impact on fuel prices. As a result, the higher crude oil prices are, the more likely it is that gas prices will increase. The effect of the Russian - Ukraine conflict on Nigeria's LPG trade is looked into in further detail by Kiakiagas (KKG) Nigeria. 

 

There has been an increase in energy prices and subsidies for Nigeria, which is unquestionably Africa's largest and most populous country, with a population of 213 million and an estimated GDP of 45 trillion naira (115 billion USD) as of the third quarter of 2021. This increase is also related to the ongoing Russia-Ukraine war. With the second-biggest proven oil reserves on the continent and the seventh-largest oil exporter in the globe in 2020, the nation is Africa's largest producer of crude oil. Oil worth $30 billion was exported, or about 4.68% of the total.

In contrast to previous years when the Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) was perceived as the privilege of the wealthy, LPG as a clean energy has progressively gained popularity among Nigerians with low incomes during the past seven years. There is no way that the rising cost of diesel plus the fact that gas is transported by truck, which needs diesel to move, won't have an impact on the price. If Nigeria was generating enough LPG, the rise in LPG prices would have been beneficial for the country. Because it would be more expensive to import, an increase in the price of LPG also entails an increase in the cost of cooking gas in Nigeria. Everyone in the globe is negatively impacted by this pressure, but Nigeria is particularly negatively affected because it lowers their level of living and their purchasing power. Market participants have expressed some worry about how the Russian invasion of Ukraine will affect the LPG market.

 

Prices have unquestionably increased because the subsequent petroleum products that emerge from the refinery similarly increase in price when crude prices do. Nigeria therefore makes more money from exporting crude, but because it depends completely on crude, the country also loses money from importing, perhaps much more so. Consumers must spend up to N9,400 to refill a 12.5 kg cooking gas cylinder, up from the N7,500 they had spent in the previous eight months. For instance, the cost to refill a 12.5 kilogram cooking gas cylinder has increased from N7,500 to N9,500 in some districts of northern, southeast, and southern Nigeria. Many Nigerian households and businesses are being forced by the circumstances to look for alternative sources of fuel for cooking. In February 2022, the Nigerian LPGas market's consumption volume continued to decline. Year to Date (YTD) volume was 163 Kilotonnes (kT) at the end of February 2022, down 19% from the same time last year.

The two nations that supply Nigeria with the majority of its refined oil import a sizable amount of their crude from Russia, just like the majority of Europe. As a result, Nigeria's supply of refined petroleum was temporarily disrupted. Nigeria's ability to produce oil has been jeopardized over time because of its inability to locally refine crude oil for domestic use. By 2030, the nation wants to cut greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by at least 47%. One of the nation's nationally determined contributions (NDCs) under the Paris Agreement is to cut fugitive emissions from oil and gas production by 60% by 2031. 

 

Due to the current economic uncertainty, investors would adopt a cautious stance, which will significantly restrict access to loans from the foreign debt market. Due to increasing interest rates in advanced countries, the nation also runs the possibility of having to pay more to service its debt. There have also been substantial macroeconomic effects, such as a widened budget deficit, rising debt levels, an increase in debt service obligations, and an expansion of the money supply that has both prompted the local currency's devaluation and intensified inflationary pressures. More importantly, the price of bread, confectioneries, and wheat could increase as well, which could spark a conflict and have negative effects on the on the volume of LPG purchased to cook these food items.

 

Due to the violence in the region, oil supplies would be disrupted, production would be reduced, and prices would rise. Russia is recognized to be the second-largest producer of oil in the world. Nigeria is not an exception; the impact of the rising oil price, which is already over $100 per barrel, is already being felt globally. LPG would experience dramatic price hikes, and gas would also experience the same destiny. Additionally, if these expenses increased, there would be significant inflationary effects on all facets of the economy.

As it gets ready for future Russian supply cuts, the European Union is looking to Nigeria for additional gas supplies. There is potential to more than treble the 14% of gas that the EU currently imports from Nigeria. Gas producer Nigeria LNG Ltd.'s terminal at Bonny Island is only working at 60% capacity due to theft and pipeline damage, which is stifling Nigeria's gas supply. Nigeria is reopening the Trans Niger pipeline to increase gas supplies to Europe while also enhancing security in the Niger Delta. The largest African suppliers of liquefied petroleum gas to Europe are Nigeria and Algeria. Italy, through its Premier Mario Draghi, reached an agreement with Algeria over a Mediterranean pipeline to increase its imports of gas.

Way Forward

It is terrible that Nigeria, the country with the greatest proven oil reserves in Africa, imports fuel and, most recently, fuel tainted with adulterants. It is also necessary for Nigerian political leaders to begin investing in their own infrastructure. Nigeria needs to make better use of its gas resources. To combat its problems with epileptic power supply, the nation should develop it as a source of domestic energy production if it is unable to provide its neighbors. We hope Nigeria takes note of the Russian-Ukrainian situation and strives to compete on the world gas markets. Nigeria may increase its gas exports to Europe and attempt to take some of the market share that Russia is currently giving up as a result of sanctions. Therefore, there may be a chance for Nigeria. Building gas pipe infrastructures is crucial if Nigeria wishes to export gas, one method of export gas transportation.

 

KiakiaGas Limited is a leading Gas business in Lagos, Nigeria with expertise in commercial gas pump and dispenses equipment, LPG retailing, New Gas Market development, Building of Gas Plants and Gas strategy advisory. Supply by KiakiaGas provides LPG products and equipment for corporate and institutional clients for the project and operational needs. If you need a partner with hands-on local expertise in the Nigerian Gas space or any of our bespoke solutions/services, kindly Mail hello@kiakiagas.com to learn more.to learn more.

 

Consuming liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) is becoming increasingly essential in Nigeria, particularly now that the government is advocating for the use of Autogas. Previously, LPG was only used in the kitchen and for other large-scale industrial applications. There is a desperate demand for it right now. There is a money-making potential in this entire situation, and you cannot afford to pass it up. If you've ever considered establishing a LPG business, you should give gas distribution business a go today, at least on a modest scale. This is due not just to the fact that everyone cooks, but also to the fact that next-generation automobiles are built to use it. Kiakiagas is a company that has vast experience in the building of gas projects in quick time. Our platform provides data to support infrastructural development in the gas value chain. Our management platform allows you to monitor the progress of your project in real time with our real time project monitoring. We offer a variety of services that cater for every stage of your project development.

 

You can apply to become a super distributor for LPG or a minor LPG distribution business which will include sales of LPG cookers, fittings, and site installation in a specific location. LPG is supplied from the depot with full LPG tank in bulk at a reasonable wholesale price. This will then be redistributed and sold at a reasonable profit margin to the consumers. Challenges in LPG distribution have prompted the existing distributors out of the market while the prospective distributors are prevented having acquired wrong information from wrong source about the LPG business. Kiakiagas are well informed about the LPG business through the stages of chain of distribution. With our team of business and data analysts, we calculate your prospective strength, weaknesses, opportunities and threats in the business based on our existing data before you venture into the business. In other words, we conduct a feasibility study which represents a snapshot information to guide you through the business so as to maximize the profit in the located area. Below are the challenges that you are likely to face as a prospective distributor of LPG:

 

CHALLENGES

 

LPG Tank/Cylinder Management Issues: As a super dealer, you must ensure that you have enough complete gas cylinder stock at all times to meet client orders immediately. To ensure effective supply, at least one supply truck should be present. The basic truth is that the initial money required to establish an LPG wholesale distribution firm is substantial. However, with an excellent business plan and feasibility study, it is much easier to secure the assistance of both investors and financial institutions. The chances of becoming a successful LPG distributor are increased if the feasibility assessment of the location is carried out by a team of our experts in the LPG rather than doing it alone or inviting a non-competent instructor If you're thinking about beginning a liquefied petroleum gas distribution business, it's a good idea to see if there are any suitable franchise possibilities available that could help you get started faster. Kiakiagas will get you cleared from the relevant authorities that regulates the LPG activities in the oil and gas sector. This is a cogent reason why you should book a session with us through our website to have discussion on how you can set up LPG distribution businesses.

 

Government Regulation: Another risk in the business is government regulation. Should government decide to increase the price of LPG today, some consumers may find it difficult to take and have to go back to using kerosene or firewood. If that happens, you lose some customers and your sales will drop. However, government is always trying to reduce the price of cooking gas to encourage its usage and discourage deforestation.

 

Competition: The company is at a competitive disadvantage as an emerging liquefied petroleum gas wholesale business startup since the company brand is just beginning to create an identity in the marketplace. Unless you are really committed to the idea of a startup, you can avoid the time required to build a brand identification by purchasing a business with an established name. As a startup, your best bet is to gradually build brand awareness over months and years. A LPG wholesale business acquisition, on the other hand, can place one at the helm of a brand that is already well-known in the target market.

 

Choice of Location: As a retailer dealing in the distribution of LPG in a certain location, you have a better chance of reaching more customers because services are closer to end consumers. Kiakiagas will equip you with proper strategies to make you the best alternative for them when it comes to proximity to the Gas market. In essence, the retailer serves as a profitable link between a huge gas plant and its buyers. Before starting the LPG distribution business, it is necessary to go through training to at least obtain the fundamental safety precautions. Some of the topics covered include, but are not limited to, how to detect and repair leaks in gas cylinders, how to weigh cylinders of various sizes using a scale, how to properly refill gas cylinders such as 3kg, 5kg, 6kg, 12.5kg, 13kg, , 25kg and 50kg and how to charge for prices of any custom quantity that customers may request. The Retail sub-division is rapidly extending its reach and client base across the country, with the objective of being the preferred market leader in delivering refined petroleum products to consumers across the country.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Safety: Risks in LPG business According to Darlinton Omeh, an investment analyst, every business has its peculiar setback and the biggest risk in cooking gas business is fire explosion, which is very common due to the high inflammable nature of liquefied natural gas. That isn’t much problem though since it can easily be mitigated or even avoided. ‘‘To be able to curtail this, you need to be alert at all times to detect when there is leakage in those cylinders as leakage is one of the major causes of fire and explosion. You also need to buy good fire extinguisher that can be very handy in time of minor fire outbreak,’’ he said. Kiakiagas will engage you with safety training which will aid in the selection of a safe location for the LPG distribution business. Because gas can cause environmental risks, launching in a cool, dry location with strong demand is critical. Training with Kiakiagas will help you to acquire accurate measurement of gases in tons, kilos, or litres. LPG purchased for resale is stored in tanks or 50kg cylinders before being sold in smaller quantities to customers who keep it in 12.5kg, 6kg, or 3kg cylinders.

 

Funding: A typical LPG distribution business may incur expenses such as funding to establish a new business, renting a shop, and purchasing operational materials such as tanks, cylinders, scales, transfer hoses, and other tools. A significant sum of money will be required to purchase the product (gas) and transfer it directly to the retail business. In any case, the typical cost of beginning a retail LPG distribution business is between 290,000 and 390,000 NGN. Some people may be put off by the prospect of starting a gas refilling business because someone they know has failed miserably. People are smiling to the bank functioning as LPG Suppliers, despite the fact that it may be depressing.

 

OPPORTUNITIES

 

Gas companies, both the suppliers and retailers are making good money in the business. It is good news that more Nigerians are beginning to use cooking gas for various domestic cooking purposes. That will help decrease the problems of deforestation and help conserve the nation’s natural forests and prevent potential disasters inherent in desert encroachment such as erosion. Apart from the environmental benefits, the increased number of people, especially in urban areas, who are using cooking gas has created good business opportunity for smart entrepreneurs who can now trade on cooking gas and cooking gas equipment to make good profits.

 

Push by the federal government: Cooking gas business is very profitable and you don’t have to break the bank before you can start. This is a big business that anyone who is into it can be proud of. Gas cylinders How exactly can one start cooking gas business in Nigeria? Before we go into the details, let us first take a look into the profit potential in this business as well as the risks involved. If you have been observing the news lately, there is a push by the federal government of Nigeria to deepen the usage of LPG in the country.  And this push will start yielding results soon. If you have been procrastinating about starting your own LPG distribution business, this maybe the reason to revisit that plan and put it back to work. 

 

Cooking gas value chain: Opportunity inherent in the cooking gas value chain is the sale of cylinders and accessories, which can be managed alongside the gas plant, offering a one-stop service for customers. “This is relatively the lowest profit you can make in cooking gas business if you are in respectable position where you get good patronage. Most people make much more than what I calculated here. So, it’s not in any way by exaggeration. “For a business you started with N300,000, N150,000 profit is a super profit by all standards. Imagine if you invest more resources and take it higher, your profit will be much more mouthwatering.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Understanding LPG Demand Curve: Now imagine if we can switch another 25% of our population from House Hold Kerosene to cooking gas in the next 36 months 50% of annual consumption= 600million kg (1.54billion Litres).  Cooking gas business is a very profitable business, but just like every other en-devour of life, it comes with its own challenges. Most of the energy used for domestic cooking in Nigerian homes comes from traditional forms of energy like HHK (kerosene) which accounts for 65-70% of the energy consumption in Nigeria, LPG stands at 25%, while other fossil fuels like firewood and coals accounts for the remaining 5%.

 

Nigeria's average household size: Another opportunity is that Nigeria's average household size is six people, according our existing data. When you split 200 million by six people per family, you get 33 million people who buy cooking gas on a monthly basis. Because the demand curve is still expanding, many people are unaware of it. Positioning oneself in the market now is equivalent to purchasing Bitcoin at a price of 0.0003 dollars. Remember that this is a moving market. Exponential growth is possible. Though demand does not change on a daily basis like fuel usage, consider the demand curve if every household in the country utilizes cooking gas.

 

Way Forward

Locating business closer to customers and then increasing advertising budget will help solve the issue. Whether they realize it or not, the majority of Nigerians in metropolitan areas (if not all) use LPG to cook. That number is steadily increasing, and now is your time to profit. All you have to do is do a market study (research) to find out when LPG is in great demand, who or what class of individuals requests it, and where they are concentrated. The information you've gathered thus far will help you choose a profitable site, one that will provide you with a constant market for gas and its accessories. In reality, it is preferable to locate in a virgin place with a good level of daily demand and then utilize advertising to fill in any gaps. Advertising is never-ending and never-ending. Some clients have yet to form a strong bond with any LPG provider. It is your responsibility to approach them with enticing offers such as first-time purchase discounts or an offer to pick up their cylinders, refill them, and return them to them. The working class would fall for it, and you'd be laughing all the way to the bank.

Conclusion

There is money to be made in the gas distribution business in Nigeria right now, this advantage can be taking with a little hard work. It all entails learning the ropes of the business, get the help of specialists, conduct research and analysis, secure funding, and conduct feasibility study. Most aspiring gaspreneur are intimidated by the prospect of obtaining a LPG feasibility study. A solid LPG feasibility study acts as a reality check, comparing your business instincts to those of your competitors. The backend of business planning requirements is a feasibility analysis of the LPG company strategy.

In most cases, tracking tools are incorporated into the company's launch plan in order to run a successful LPG business. It is a wise decision to learn as much as possible from a respected company that has created a landmark in the industry as part of due diligence on launching a LPG depot, wholesale, and retail business. You're being overconfident if you believe your local competitors will provide you technical advice. Why would they want to educate a competitor in the future? As long as they do not perceive a competitive danger, an owner of an LPG business in another town, city, state, or country may be more than pleased to provide thorough advice.

KiakiaGas Limited is a leading Gas business in Lagos, Nigeria with expertise in LPG retailing, New Gas Market development, Building of Gas Plants and Gas strategy advisory. Supply by KiakiaGas provides LPG products and equipment for corporate and institutional clients for the project and operational needs. If you need a partner with hands-on local expertise in the Nigerian and African Gas space or any of our bespoke solutions/services, kindly visit www.kiakiagas.com to learn more.

Propane and butane are both types of LPG gas, as you have certainly heard or been taught. But what does it actually imply, and what are the similarities and differences between the two? Let's first look into LPG and what it is before we proceed with it. A family of light hydrocarbon gases is referred to as liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), which is a common word. Butane and propane are the two most well-known gases in this class. People frequently mix up these two gases since they have similar properties and are employed for both industrial and household purposes. Both gases can be used as fuel for a variety of things, including heating, cooking, hot water, transportation, and refrigerants.

Propane is a flammable hydrocarbon gas that is liquefied through pressurization and is obtained from the processing of natural gas and the refining of oil. Although it is frequently used for cooking and heating, it has a wide range of domestic and industrial applications, including powering water heaters at home and the kitchens of restaurants.

Butane, a flammable hydrocarbon gas, is produced through the processing of oil and natural gas, respectively. Contrarily, butane is more frequently employed as a fuel, propellant, and refrigerant.

 

Since they are utilized in both industrial and domestic settings, the terms "propane" and "butane" are widely used nowadays. Car engines, stoves, ovens, heaters, and all other appliances run on propane or butane. Gases like propane and butane can be used to heat fuel. Due to their similarities, gas users mistakenly believe that butane and propane are one and the same substance. However, Kiakiagas brings to light certain similarities and variations between them that, depending on how they are used, could be advantageous or detrimental. Kiakiagas is a leading Gas business in Lagos, Nigeria with expertise in LPG retailing, New Gas Market development, Building of Gas Plants and Gas strategy advisory. It's crucial to understand the similarities between these two gases before going into detail about the differences. Petroleum is used to extract propane and butane, either as an oil or a natural gas. Many people in Africa, and especially Nigeria, is familiar with LPG as a fuel for a home cooking, fuelling or a campfire. However, some individuals are unaware of the numerous uses for LPG, propane, and butane, therefore it's important to consider their distinctions and comparative advantages. Both can be burned to create comparable outcomes, with carbon dioxide, water, carbon monoxide, and soot as byproducts, when used to fuel automobiles or heat stoves. But that is the extent of their commonalities. The two gases are distinct from one another in terms of molecular structure. With ten hydrogen atoms and four carbon atoms, butane is classified as a four-carbon alkane. In contrast, propane only has three carbon atoms and eight hydrogen atoms, making it a three-carbon alkane. The more widely used of the two in terms of utilization, propane is used to heat homes.

 

Application of the propane and Butane

Due to its high octane rating, propane is a fantastic fuel to use with internal combustion engines that use spark ignition. It poses no hazard to the land, surface water, or groundwater if it is spilled or released. A hydrocarbon gas with a high flammability is butane. It can be easily liquefied and has no color or smell. Typically, butane is used as a fuel for lighters and travel stoves. It is also utilized as an aerosol propellant, a heating fuel, a refrigerant, and in the production of many different goods. Additionally, liquefied petroleum gas contains butane (LPG). Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) have been replaced by hydrocarbons as the most widely utilized propellant in aerosols since 1987. Butane can be present in many aerosol products today. Kiakiagas is aware of the implications of the advent of ICT in addressing LPG users' needs. For simple supply and distribution of clean-burning LPG for your residential or commercial gas needs, there is almost certainly a Kiakiagas nearby. With the help of our automated tanker delivery system and industrial bulk delivery systems, Kiakiagas has mastered the delivery process.

Additionally, we purchase high-quality LPG appliances from renowned manufacturers like Rinnai, Bosch, Paloma, Cannon, and Dux. It's crucial to bring the appropriate outdoor equipment with you because Africa is a sizable continent and Nigeria in particular is a big country from the south to the north where the harsh weather of harmattan is felt most. Butane burns wonderfully well in warm weather for outdoor cookers. However, since propane has a much lower boiling point than air, it is preferable to use it when the temperature drops below freezing in high altitudes.

 

Propane and butane used as a fuel for motor vehicles is known as Automotive Gas (Autogas). Nuhu Yakubu (of the Nigeria LPG Association) compared the costs of LPG, diesel, and gasoline using a 25KVA generator set that could produce 37HP for an hour. It was found that butane is more economical than both gasoline and diesel. When used in place of gasoline, autogas saves 27 naira per litre. Nigeria used 21 billion liters of gasoline in 2019, therefore switching to Autogas would have saved 567 billion naira. As a by-product of the processing of crude oil and natural gas, propane is created. Its primary applications include powering farm and industrial machinery as well as heating homes and standalone heaters, providing hot water, cooking, refrigeration, and drying clothes. When creating plastics and other substances, the chemical industry also uses propane.

 Subsistence farming accounted for 70% of all farming in Africa, with little commercialization. The majority of farmers employ basic equipment, mostly hoes and cutlasses, which results in low productivity rates. The productivity of a maize farm in Africa is 1.5 tonnes per hectare on average, but Cinnamon Ridge Farms, for example, generates 22 tonnes per hectare thanks to effective mechanized techniques. In the United States of America, soy, maize, and other commodities are grown on the 2,000 hectare Cinnamon Ridge Farms farm. There are just 11 workers on the heavily mechanized farm, which has tractors, ploughs, and combine harvesters. Additionally, because of poor storage facilities, 45% of the food produced in Nigeria degrades. The initial cost of buying equipment and setting up the necessary infrastructure (such as grain dryers or tractors) to aid in production and storage may be too high for farmers to afford, but the cost of upkeep can be carried by farmers, especially if they use propane and butane as fuel.

 

Difference between Propane and Butane

Why is it important that they differ when they are so similar? Although propane and butane have many characteristics, there are a few distinctions that, depending on how you plan to use them, may be helpful or inconvenient.

The most significant variations between propane and butane are seen in the gases' boiling points. Butane has a greater boiling point than propane, which has a boiling point of -2°C. This implies that propane will continue to evaporate and transform into gas in colder climes, making it ideal for outdoor use during the chilly winters we have in Ontario. Propane exerts more pressure than butane at the same temperature when kept as a liquid in a tank. It is now more suited for use and storage outside.

Additionally, propane can be utilized as a fuel for portable warmers or lamps. In fact, if propane is combined with other gases like propylene, butylene, and butane, it can even be used as fuel for vehicles. Liquefied petroleum gas, or LPG, is the name used to describe the mixture of propane with these chemicals. To generate heat and electricity, LPG is kept in tanks and linked to stoves, heaters, and automobile engines. To give propane gas an aroma, ethanethiol, another chemical, may occasionally be combined with it. Propane leaks are difficult to find because the gas has no smell; however, by adding ethanethiol, leaks can be rapidly found by just following the aroma.

Butane is still used in many items as an alternate fuel source even if it is not as widely used as propane. Butane can be used as an aerosol spray propellant in addition to being a fuel for stoves and cigarette lighters. Butane is actually less expensive than propane in terms of price. However, because so few devices can be fitted with butane tanks, butane has a significant drawback as a fuel source. On the other hand, propane tanks are simple to incorporate into any appliance that needs fuel or heat. The fact that propane has a lower boiling point and can be kept under higher pressure in tanks gives it an additional benefit over butane. Because of this, propane is the best fuel to use while venturing into dangerous settings. For this reason, hikers and mountain climbers frequently carry propane tanks with them. They avoid using butane since it has a high melting point and struggles to adapt to subfreezing temperatures.

In summary:

Both butane and propane can be used as fuel for car engines and heating appliances.

·        Because both propane and butane are products of petroleum, they are comparable. Similar by-products of combustion include carbon dioxide, water, carbon monoxide, and soot.

·        Butane is less frequently utilized than propane. The majority of engines and heating appliances can be fitted with propane tanks.

·        Although butane is less expensive than propane, it is unlikely to work with ordinary engines or heating equipment.

·        In comparison to butane, propane has a lower boiling point. Furthermore, because it can be kept in high-pressure tanks, propane is the fuel of choice for people who wander into dangerous settings.

 

A feasibility study may unearth fresh ideas about propane and butane that totally alter the scope of your current project. It is important not to take the choice to perform a feasibility study carelessly. It is a process that takes some time. However, failing to undertake a feasibility study can be much more costly in terms of the poor decisions you may make as a result of failing to do so. Hiring an expert does not negate your responsibility for ensuring that the feasibility study is conducted properly. This has given us more reasons at Kiakiagas Nigeria Limited to engage you in the project and the evaluation process, understand the issues involved, question the basic assumptions used in the study, and challenge the conclusions of the study. If you are a busy person, a team from your organization can represent you. Your representatives serve as a link between the Kiakiagas and your organization, ensuring that the study moves forward in accordance with the project's goals. They will be fully carried along to ensure that they have a solid understanding of the project in order to accomplish these jobs effectively.

 

KiakiaGas Limited is a leading Gas business in Lagos, Nigeria with expertise in LPG retailing, New Gas Market development, Building of Gas Plants and Gas strategy advisory. Supply by KiakiaGas provides LPG and LNG products equipment for corporate and institutional clients for the project and operational needs. If you need a partner with hands-on local expertise in the Nigerian Gas space or any of our bespoke solutions/services, kindly visit hello@kiakiagas.com to learn more.to learn more.

 

Liquified petroleum gas (LPG) is a source of energy that is utilized in a variety of home appliances for cooking, heating, and producing hot water. Because it converts quickly to a liquid, it is known as a liquefied gas. LPG can be converted from a gas to a liquid condition using simply low pressure or refrigeration. LPG expands to 270 times its volume as a gas. So it only makes sense that LPG is kept and transported in gas bottles under pressure as a liquid. When you turn on your gas appliance, part of the pressure in the gas bottle is released, changing LPG back into gas vapor. Nearly all applications for LPG employ the gas vapor, not the liquefied form. A flame is lit and the LPG gas is burned to produce heat energy for a variety of uses.

LPG, a portable fuel that can move anywhere, is transported and stored in LPG gas bottles. The amount of gas needed determines the size of the LPG gas bottles that are needed. LPG gas tanks varies in size from small, portable BBQ gas tanks to enormous ones. A regulator is included in every LPG gas bottle to ensure a constant flow of safe gas. LPG cylinders are another name for LPG gas containers. The common LPG gases, propane or butane, are kept in cylinders, which are commonly made of steel or aluminum. Every bottle sold or distributed by Kiakiagas complies with strict international requirements. Kiakiagas is a gas company that specializes in the selling and distribution of liquefied petroleum gas cylinders that meet international safety standards. Gas cylinders for use at home and business, as well as other household items and accessories, are sold and distributed by our company. The size of an LPG gas bottle depends on its intended use, the required gas volume, and the installation location.

A main gas valve is included in LPG gas bottles to regulate the gas's emission. The primary gas valve on the LPG gas bottles includes a safety element called the Pressure Relief Valve (PRV). The pressure relief valve releases some gas to reduce pressure if the pressure of the gas inside the LPG gas bottle rises due to a fire or other heat source. Liquid and gas are combined in the various gas bottle sizes and cylinder capacities as LPG, or liquefied petroleum gas, liquefies under pressure. When used with CNG, an LPG gas bottle is regarded as low pressure compared to high pressure gas bottle sizes. With Kiakiagas, you can enjoy prompt ordering of LPG cylinders, installation and control, and a choice of cylinder sizes to meet your diverse needs.  Our cylinders capacity come in 3kg 6kg, 12kg, 25kg and 50kg. We also offer a bigger cylinder for commercial and business use.

 

 

 

 

 

How does the LPG cylinder operate?

The LPG gas bottle operates and your gas begins to boil each time you turn on one of your gas appliances. You would also observe that it resembles boiling water if you could see through the steel. The main distinction is whether it occurs at -42 °C or -44 °F. This is vaporization, the process by which propane (LPG) transforms from a liquid to a vapour (gas). The ambient air heats the steel walls of the propane tank, which in turn heats the steel walls of the LPG gas cylinder, causing the liquid LPG to boil. When you turn on your gas appliance, a portion of the pressure in the propane tank is released, causing the LPG liquid to boil and transform once more into gas vapour.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gas Cylinder only contains 80% of the LPG

The proper gas bottle level when full is at the 80% mark. This is to allow for expansion of the gas, if it gets warm, for gas bottle safety. The expansion space is called ullage. The gas bottle is designed oversized to allow for this space and still provide the full amount of gas. The LPG gas vapour is held in the top of the bottle and the liquid LPG at the bottom, as shown in the accompanying image. Almost all of the uses for LPG involve the use of the gas vapour, not the liquefied gas.

A summary of LPG properties can be found in the table below.

LPG – Propane Boiling Point

-42°C  or  -44°F

LPG Melting – Freezing Point

-188°C  or  -306.4°F

Specific Gravity of Liquid LPG-Propane

0.495 (25°C)

LPG Density Propane Gaseous Density

1.898 kg/m3 (15°C)  or  0.1162 lb/ft3

Energy Content of LPG

25 MJ/L or 91,547 BTU/Gal (60°F)

LPG Gaseous Expansion

1 L (liquid) = 0.27 M3 (gas)

Propane Flame Temperature

1967ºC  or  3573ºF

Propane Ignition Temperature in Air

470°C – 550°C (878°F – 1020°F)

Limits of Flammability

2.15% to 9.6% LPG/air

Propane Auto Ignition Temperature

470°C  or  878 °F

Molecular Weight

44.097 kg/kmole

Table 1 – Properties of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)

 

Water Capacity of Gas Cylinder

Gas Cylinder Sizes (kg)

Water Capacity

4

9.6kg

9

21.6kg

15

36kg

18

43kg

45

108kg

90

215kg

210

499kg

 

With Kiakiagas, you can be assured of the highest quality and hassle-free services. Our team of experts offers easy and stress-free gas ordering, connection and refill, and a prompt service.  To ensure safety, LPG cylinders should always be handled with mechanical assistance. This covers forklift trucks, hand trucks, trolleys, and trucks with tailgates. If using hand trucks, make sure the area is clear of any obstacles before transporting the cylinders. When being loaded, unloaded, or when left alone, make sure the hand truck cannot move. Depending on capacity, hand trucks come in a variety of styles and dimensions. Some are made with rails or treads so they can be used on stairs and steps. Cylinders are frequently stored and transported using pallets. Although they are frequently utilized in the filling plant, it is crucial that facilities for off-loading pallets along the supply chain are in place.

When returning cylinders to the filling facility for unloading, they must always stand upright. To provide an orderly feed, empty cylinders should be properly positioned on conveyors. Only vehicles that are approved for the purpose of transporting LPG cylinders may be used to move cylinders from the filling plant. Throughout the transfer, the engine of the car must be off. Operators working with the cylinders must be well protected. To prevent cylinder, foot-ring, and collar deformation, cylinders must be handled carefully (shroud). Never should they be dropped, thrown, or rolled. The closest conveyors to the locations where vehicles load or unload as well as the storage spaces should be used for discharging (or receiving) cylinders.

 

 

 

 

Cylinders with a capacity of more than 25 kg must be mechanically lowered or raised by a tailgate or forklift truck, unless the transfer is done at the same height. When handling things manually, two individuals should be involved. After loading, cylinders should always be secured to prevent movement. Any cylinders that are on board that are dangling or leaking must be taken out. Nowhere should there be any sharp items that could hurt the cylinders. All precautions must be taken to prevent personal injury if the cylinders are loaded manually, including the use of tail lifts and trolleys. Vehicles shouldn't be loaded beyond what is permitted by law. Cylinders may be stacked using dividers like pallets or sheets of plywood. For cylinders weighing between 6 and 13 kg, there shouldn't be more than three levels, and the cylinders need to be stable and safe. Larger and heavier cylinders (above 25 kg) should be secured with straps or chains to make sure they stay upright. The finest choice you can make for your LPG supply partner is Kiakiagas.

 

 

 

Your LPG storage and receipt systems are safe because to the competent inspections, the extensive fleet, the long history, and the corporate partnership. Additionally, the lengthy history ensures your dependability.

The LPG cylinders must be visually inspected after being delivered to look for obvious flaws including dents, extensive corrosion, and missing or unsecured safety caps. If cylinders cannot be identified with the proper labeling and reconciled with the paperwork, they should not be accepted. When moving cylinders from a vehicle into storage, the usage of a cylinder cart with a safe chain should be taken into account. Protective caps cannot be used to move or lift cylinders if they are installed. However, the caps must be fastened before traveling. To prevent paintwork damage, cylinders must not be dropped or allowed to touch one another.

Although rolling large cylinders on their foot-ring is conceivable, it is best to avoid doing so to avoid damage. Cylinders must always be handled carefully; they must never be dropped, rolled on the body in a horizontal position, or dragged across the ground. The protective caps (if fitted) and any security seals on the cylinders should be in place before transporting them. Never leave cylinders unattended.

LPG cylinders must typically meet a number of technical specifications. LPG cylinders should be strapped as closely together as possible, and each line should be wound at least five times to make the strapping more durable and difficult to unwind. This method should be used to bind each LPG cylinder at least twice, once at the top and once at the bottom. LPG cylinders can be packaged in a variety of ways, and the technical standards are quite stringent. In order to protect the LPG cylinders' integrity while being transported, they are all necessary. The LPG cylinder manufacturing facility's output needs to be packaged. Careful consideration must be given to the LPG cylinder's size, distance, weather, and other external elements in order to ensure that it can arrive at its destination safely. Typically, packaging techniques such bag packaging, box packaging, protective ring naked packaging, and naked packaging are used.

The safest course of action is to hire a professional purchase your gas cylinders for you. An expert will know exactly how to obtain and secure a quality gas cylinder that can serve and safe you from untimely explosion. Choosing Kiakiagas as your gas cylinder get-goer, your safety is our number one priority. In order to obtain maintain the ideal gas cylinder which has capacity to store LPG, it is usually preferable to work with a reputable specialist. Kiakiagas conforms to all recognised international standards for LPG cylinder. We engage in the dimensioning and supply of full LPG cylinder that ensure the highest level of safety at a competitive price. We only work with HOME-FLEX, LDR, and STZ, Southland providers of LPG cylinder that are well-known on a global scale.

 

 

KiakiaGas Limited is a leading Gas business in Lagos, Nigeria with expertise in carrying out feasibility study/Business plan on all forms of gas, including oxygen and other non-natural gas and LPG retailing, New Gas Market development, Building of Gas Plants and Gas strategy advisory. Supply by KiakiaGas provides LPG and Non LPG Gasses products and equipment for corporate and institutional clients for the project and operational needs. If you need a partner with hands-on local expertise in the Nigerian Gas space or any of our bespoke solutions/services, kindly mail hello@kiakiagas.com  to learn more.to learn more.

 

A variety of liquid mixes of the volatile hydrocarbons propane and butane make up liquefied petroleum gas (LPG). Its use as a portable fuel source dates back to 1860, and since then, production and consumption for domestic and industrial purposes have increased. Ethane, ethylene, and a strong odorant called mercaptan may also be present in a typical commercial blend as safety precautions. Maintaining a clean cooking energy is essential for protecting everyone and everything inside, especially during the chilly winter months. Although LPG is among the most effective fuels for furnaces and boilers, LPG distributors and consumers shouldn't just set it and forget it. When ignored, LPG can be quite harmful. Leaks can lead to poor air quality, fires and even explosions. It’s important to understand how your gas heating system works to prevent these issues from ever occurring.

What is gas piping System?

Gas piping also known as pipework is a piping system in your LPG commercial premises and house used to carry gas from the LPG tank directly to cylinders of various sizes, 50kg, 25kg, 12kg, 6kg, 3kg, or your cooking and heating system at home. The system consists of branch lines that connect to specific appliances spread across your home. Drop lines, which are vertical pipes that descend to the LPG cylinders or cooking and heating appliance, are connected to branch lines. How Do Gas Piping Systems operate?

Pressure is required to supply LPG through gas piping systems. From higher to lower pressure, gas flows. Following extraction, the natural gas flows via a highway-like network of pipes before entering distribution systems that provide the gas to your home. The ideal location for LPG piping is above ground, away from extreme heat or cold, and along a path that reduces the likelihood of physical damage, such as from automobiles. Protective barriers, bollards, etc. should be installed where damage can be predicted. If running the piping above ground is not an option, it may be buried underground. It is essential to recognise the way in such situations and to mark it so that others can see it. Protection, such as load-bearing slabs or covers, should be provided when vehicles or other heavy loads pass over the pipe. Standard polyethylene (PE) underground pipe is used by the Kiakiagas to construct a LPG piping system. Kiakiagas is an online gas company that uses the latest technology to facilitate the distribution and consumption of LPG across Nigeria and other Africa countries in a reliable manner. The company determines to continue unleashing its technological based facilities to create a clean environment by ensuring an efficient distribution of LPG through piping system. Our company is linked with international gas equipment manufacturers which include Casper, Southland, HOME-FLEX, LDR and STZ.

For above-ground pipes, one of two materials is used: copper or galvanised steel. Between the tank and the building, we ideally install underground pipework service in a trench. The trench needs to provide a minimum of 600mm of cover. You can see a typical trench diagram below. Our specialists will also provide you with a full specification of the trench requirements. And we offer advice on routing too. The shortest distance between the LPG tank and the building's entrance, in our opinion, is always the best option for cooking and heating. When the pipework reaches the outer walls, it comes to an end with an emergency control valve. We do not put in pipe within any buildings or above ground. Additionally, we never run plumbing beneath a building's footings.

Before entering your home, the gas is lowered in pressure via a pressure regulator. When you turn on your gas furnace or stove, the gas pressure rises slightly beyond the air pressure; as a result, the gas flows out of the burner and into the cooking and heating unit to ignite it. By observing the sort of regulators that are fastened to the piping, you can determine whether your pipework is under low or medium pressure. If there is only one regulator on the tank and one close to where it enters the building, the pipework is probably operating at a medium pressure. A second stage regulator at the tank is a sign that the pipework is experiencing low pressure. Consult Kiakiagas if you are unsure about the pressure in your plumbing.

Types of Gas Piping

Steel, black iron, PVC, HDPE, copper, and polyvinyl chloride are the most often used materials to create gas piping. Before installing any of these items, make sure to check with your local utility to find out what is permitted in your region as certain utilities prohibit some of these products. If you employ a pro to handle the work, they will be aware of the regional specifications.

 

Flexible Corrugated Stainless Steel Tubing

Corrugated stainless steel tubing is adaptable and simple to install, and it works well in confined spaces and in places where there is a significant risk of natural disasters. Flexible corrugated stainless steel tubing can crack with time, despite the fact that its flexibility can reduce damage. Only use this material for gas piping within buildings.

 

Galvanized Steel

Galvanized steel gas pipes are strong and energy-efficient. Galvanized steel pipes are perfect for water supply lines and are frequently used for interior and external gas lines. Due to its labor-intensive nature in comparison to other materials, this material is typically seen in older homes and is not employed in modern building.

Black Iron

The most typical material for gas pipes, both inside and outside, is black iron. Strong and heat-resistant, the material may fit together to create an airtight seal. Black iron, however, is susceptible to corrosion and sealant degradation with time. If you need routine maintenance done on your black iron gas pipes, think about contacting a professional.

PVC

PVC gas pipes are sturdy and resistant to corrosion, making them ideal for underground outside gas lines. Although PVC pipes are a cheap choice, some places won't let you use them since they can break while being installed.

HDPE

HDPE pipes are excellent for subterranean external lines, just as PVC pipes. Although these flexible, low-cost plastic pipes are susceptible to damage from subsurface objects like pebbles and tree roots.

Copper

Given that certain localities forbid them, copper gas pipes have just a few applications. Copper pipes must adhere to severe code requirements because their projected lifespan is only 20 years.

Gas Piping Problems

Fires, explosions, and poor air quality can all result from gas piping issues. Consider hiring a professional to evaluate your heating system and perform any necessary repairs before turning it on for the season. Common indications of a gas pipe issue include:’

• Leaks
• Improper connections
• Rusting
• Hissing sounds
• Rotten egg smells
• High energy bills
• Issues with gas-powered appliances

The majority of authorities forbid using gas piping as a method of electrical service grounding. But in many countries, bonding the gas piping to the electrical grounding system is necessary. This is often accomplished by joining the gas piping to the supply water piping near the water heater (provided it is grounded). We want to maintain the gas pipe at zero electrical potential by attaching it to the grounding system in order to prevent an electrical potential buildup that could result in arcing and ignite gas.

 

Inspection and maintenance

Whether it is above or below ground, service pipework must be constantly inspected and maintained. The pipework's owner is in charge of making sure it is routinely inspected and maintained. Despite the fact that it may have originally been placed by a supplier, this is most likely the site's owner and not the LPG provider. Considering the time since the pipework's last inspection and any actions taken since, it is necessary to invite the Kiakiagas to examine the pipework's condition and determine how long it can be used safely before its next examination. Excavating the pipe for inspection, especially if it is metallic, is currently the only really practical inspection option for buried pipes. When digging around pipes, caution should be taken to protect the pipe's corrosion protection. We would also evaluate the condition of any buried metallic pipework that is likely to deteriorate before excavation. Other tests are available for investigating the state of the pipework at the time of the test but these cannot give any assurances about its condition in the longer term.

Replacement

It is known that buried metallic pipework, even if it was protected when it was first installed, will corrode over time. Corrosion can result in LPG leaking from the pipe and can lead to a fire or explosion if ignited. Buried metallic pipework will therefore need to be replaced with pipe made from non-corroding material such as polyethylene. The suppliers of LPG have developed a prioritised replacement programme for buried metallic pipes. If you are contacted by your supplier about replacing buried metallic pipework then you should discuss this with them and make the necessary arrangements to have the pipework replaced.

 

 

Entry into premises

Pipework should enter a building above ground and it should be contained in a sleeve sealed to the structure. This will protect the pipe and help to stop any passage of LPG vapour into the building should the pipe develop a leak. Within the building, any pipework should ideally not travel through any unventilated void (eg underfloor space, cellar or basement). Where it passes through a cavity wall it should be sleeved to prevent gas entering the cavity should it leak.

When underground metallic pipework emerges from the ground to enter a building, it should be covered with a glass-reinforced plastic sleeve if it is made of polyethylene, the material of choice. This shields the pipe from physical harm and UV rays that may eventually cause it to become brittle. There should be an above-ground entrance from the riser into the building. This should be verified to see if it was previously covered by construction from earlier projects.  If the buried pipe is made from polyethylene, then before it enters the building there should be a transition to steel or copper piping which then enters the building.

 

The safest course of action is to hire a professional to install or repair your gas lines. A expert will know exactly how to handle gas, which is extremely combustible and potentially fatal. If you are unsure whether a cheaper offer is a good idea or not, don't take it. Because installing an LPG gas system might be hazardous, you need ensure that your safety is in the hands of a seasoned expert. Choosing Kiakiagas as your engineer for the LPG piping system, your safety is our number one priority. It is necessary to lower tank vapour pressures to the working pressure of appliances. In order to maintain the ideal supply pressure, regulators are installed. These have safety features that turn on automatically when necessary. Although there are numerous gas fitters available, it is usually preferable to work with a reputable specialist. Most specialists will buy their own gas piping because they have preferred brands of their own, but some will let you buy the supplies on your own. Kiakiagas conforms to all recognised international standards for LPG pipe engineering. We engage in the dimensioning and supply of full LPG piping systems that ensure the highest level of safety at a competitive price. We only work with HOME-FLEX, LDR, and STZ, Southland providers of LPG piping components that are well-known on a global scale. Our experts will handle the design to provide a sufficient supply of gas that complies with all applicable regulations.

KiakiaGas Limited is a leading Gas business in Lagos, Nigeria with expertise in carrying out feasibility study/Business plan on all forms of gas, including oxygen and other non-natural gas and LPG retailing, New Gas Market development, Building of Gas Plants and Gas strategy advisory. Supply by KiakiaGas provides LPG and Non LPG Gasses products and equipment for corporate and institutional clients for the project and operational needs. If you need a partner with hands-on local expertise in the Nigerian Gas space or any of our bespoke solutions/services, kindly mail hello@kiakiagas.com  to learn more.to learn more.

 

Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), known in some countries as propane, butane, bottled gas, or cooking gas, is a clean-burning and efficient cooking fuel used by almost three billion people. For many urban and rural poor, it has long been an aspirational fuel. LPG is disliked by some in the development community because it is nonrenewable. However, because LPG is an unavoidable byproduct of oil and natural gas production and oil refining, there is a global supply. Some of the excesses are vented or flared at oil and gas production facilities, losing a valuable fuel supply and releasing carbon into the sky. It makes sense to use it for healthy cooking. Stored to maintain enough propane to meet the changing needs of its customers, the bulk plant is designed to receive and store large quantities of propane from the wholesaler and maintaining optimal operations in large scale LPG facilities is essential for a gaspreneur.

LNG on the other hand is a natural gas (NG) that has been liquefied for ease of storing and transporting which is 600 times smaller than natural gas when it is in its gaseous form, and it can be easily shipped overseas. LNG is produced by cooling natural gas below its boiling point, −162 °C (−259 °F), and is stored in double-walled cryogenic containers at or slightly above atmospheric pressure. By merely increasing the temperature, it can be transformed back to its gaseous state. Aside from Angola, Equatorial Guinea, and Cameroon, Nigeria is one of the countries blessed with LNG in Sub-Saharan Africa.

 

 

LPG for Cooking

Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) is widely used for cooking around the world, but to a lesser level in most underdeveloped countries. LPG is a nonrenewable source of energy. However, when compared to cooking with hardwood or charcoal, it is commonly known that using LPG has few recorded negative health impacts. One of the main drivers of deforestation in Sub-Saharan Africa is the demand for firewood and charcoal as a source of cooking energy. Increasing the usage of LPG is one of the options for reducing the strain on forest resources. Cooking with biomass produces both greenhouse gas emissions and indoor pollution from black carbon. Kiakiagas has endeavor to reach different classes of people and orientate them on the benefit of LPG to their health. We also give information about how LPG is a more cost-effective, faster, and environmentally friendly cooking method than previous methods.

LNG Reduces Automobile Noise Pollution: In contrast with diesel vehicles, natural gas vehicles can minimize noise by as much as 50 percent, making it quieter when trucks go down the street. It not only makes cars quieter, it can also contribute to the development of more jobs. For every 1 percent rise in the production of natural gas, it is possible to generate about 35,000 jobs. The key factors for NGV adoption are economic advantages, environmental concerns, energy protection and NG availability. The three, key policy instruments are vehicle technology and fuel legislation, customers and/or suppliers incentives and market creation based on government fleets and direct investment in infrastructure.

LPG as Autogas: LPG is a widely used engine fuel. The annual usage of so-called autogas is estimated to be around 1.7 million tonnes, with an upward trend. On Polish highways, about 3 million cars with bifuel engines, predominantly spark ignition engines, are driven. The development of this type of fuel is accompanied by a large logistical infrastructure. LPG's unique advantages as an alternative engine fuel have been well recognised.

 

LNG is safer: Compared to gasoline and diesel, LNG is safer. When dispersed, LNG is non-toxic, non-corrosive, mix quickly and uniformly with air, have little potential for ground or water contamination in the event of release, are less combustible, have a slightly higher ignition point and can only ignite air concentrations of between 5 percent and 15 percent. They requires high auto-ignition compression energy and are less likely to auto-ignite on hot surfaces as it has a high temperature of about 640 ° C for ignition, compared to 230-280 ° C for gasoline.

 

 

Industrial Uses of LPG: Apart from being used as a residential fuel for heating and cooking, LPG has a variety of industrial and commercial applications. LPG gas is used in most industries since it is clean, safe, and efficient. It contains more energy than the majority of other fuels. Galvanizing, metal melting, heat treatment, and steam generation are some of the industrial applications of LPG. Galvanization is the process of coating iron or steel with a zinc layer to keep it from rusting. A hot zinc bath is used in the hot-dip galvanising process, and metals are dipped in it. Because the pre-heating time for the process is small, LPG plays a big role in this section, reducing the galvanization time.

 

LNG is Durable and Cost Efficient: LNG has a service life of two to three years longer than equivalent traditional vehicles because LNG is a safer fuel that burns, and the time between regular maintenance tests is longer. Usually, however, the acquisition cost is around 10-15 percent higher. The cost and restricted supply of LPG/LNG from the original equipment manufacturer facilitated the conversion of conventional vehicles worldwide to dual-fuel or bi-fuel. The cost of retrofitting varies across countries and in some they are subsidized.

The use of LPG or LNG for the industrial setting is extremely fine. The ambient plum emissions from vehicle exhaust sprays is one of the cleanest fuels available in the Sub-Saharan countries, where gasoline with high volume of emission that is dangerous to human health is into use. This emission pollutes the air and paves the way for inhaling contaminated oxygen. LNG emissions are reduced 90 to 97 per cent by the use of carbon monoxide. Indeed, the conversion of one vehicle from diesel to gas in terms of emissions control harmful emission equivalent to as many as 325 vehicles being taken off the roads. The use of LPG or LNG rather than diesel or gasoline helps to minimize particles from vehicles’ emission, which could make asthma and other breathing problems worse.

 

 

Depending on the project structure, the marketer of the acquired LPG or LNG for commercial usage may be distinct from the purchaser. The question is whether an investor's share of non-LPG gasses for commercial purposes is marketed individually or whether LNG is marketed by a separate corporate entity. Because only one operator is involved in building activities, the integrated structure for LPG or LNG for commercial usage offers operating efficiencies. Transparency and coordination between the operators can help to overcome the operational inefficiencies of having two operators. Separate projects for commercial uses of non-LPG gases might result in project-on-project risk, in which one project is completed before the other.

THE NEED FOR A FEASIBILITY STUDY

There is a need to develop a viable feasibility study in order to maximize the potential opportunities that come with the LPG or LNG for commercial uses and to minimize the potential threats associated with it. A feasibility study examines all of a project's pertinent aspects, including economic, technical, legal, and scheduling issues, in order to determine the project's chances of success. The feasibility study looks into the viability of a possible business project, i.e., (a) is the project worth the investment; or (b) is the project unworkable because it won't generate profits or takes too many resources that an organization could employ elsewhere. In recent years, doing a preliminary feasibility study before a complete trial has grown more usual. A feasibility study is always beneficial to a LNG project because it provides a clearer picture of what is being proposed. Some of the key advantages of conducting a feasibility study include:

• Enhances the success rate by assessing several parameters

• Improves project team focus

• Identifies new opportunities

• Provides valuable information for the "go/no go" decision

• Narrows the business options

• Identifies the valid reason(s) to pursue the project

• Assists in project decision-making

• Identifies grounds to abandon the project

 

The relevance of a feasibility study stems from the company's goal to "get it right" before investing time, money, and resources. A feasibility study may unearth fresh ideas that totally alter the scope of a project. It is important not to take the choice to perform a feasibility study carelessly. It is a process that takes some time. However, failing to undertake a feasibility study can be much more costly in terms of the poor decisions you may make as a result of failing to do so. Hiring an expert does not negate your responsibility for ensuring that the feasibility study is conducted properly. This has given us more reasons at KIAKIAGAS Nigeria Limited to engage you in the project and the evaluation process, understand the issues involved, question the basic assumptions used in the study, and challenge the conclusions of the study. If you are a busy person, a team from your organization can represent you. Your representatives serve as a link between the KIAKIAGAS and your organization, ensuring that the study moves forward in accordance with the project's goals. They will be fully carried along to ensure that they have a solid understanding of the project in order to accomplish these jobs effectively.

 

KiakiaGas Limited is a leading Gas business in Lagos, Nigeria with expertise in LPG retailing, New Gas Market development, Building of Gas Plants and Gas strategy advisory. Supply by KiakiaGas provides LPG and LNG products equipment for corporate and institutional clients for the project and operational needs. If you need a partner with hands-on local expertise in the Nigerian Gas space or any of our bespoke solutions/services, kindly visit hello@kiakiagas.com to learn more.to learn more.